In this post, construction of DC Machine is detailed. Construction of DC Machine. A DC machine consists of two main components: Stator and Rotor. Stator is the stationary part whereas rotor is the rotating part. Stator of DC machine consists of Yoke, Field Winding, Interpoles, Compensating Winding, Brushes and End Cover.
Key learnings: DC Generator Definition: A DC generator is an electrical device that converts mechanical energy into direct current (DC) electricity through electromagnetic induction.; Construction of a DC …
It is the outer body of the motor. Its main function is to support the stator core and to protect the inner parts of the machine. For small machines, the outer frame is casted, but for the large machine, it is fabricated. The figure below shows the stator construction. Stator Core. The stator core is built of high-grade silicon steel stampings.
Key learnings: Armature Reaction Definition: Armature reaction in a DC machine is the impact of the armature flux on the main magnetic field, altering its distribution and strength.; Cross Magnetization: Cross magnetization due to armature current affects the magnetic field by shifting the magnetic neutral axis, leading to …
Construction and Working Principle of DC Generators - DC GeneratorA DC generator is an electromechanical energy conversion device that converts mechanical power into DC electrical power through the process of electromagnetic induction.A DC generator operates on the principle of electromagnetic induction i.e. when the magnetic …
Each DC machine can act as a generator or a motor. Hence, this classification is valid for both: DC generators and DC motors. DC machines are usually classified on the basis of their field excitation method. This makes two broad categories of dc machines; (i) Separately excited and (ii) Self-excited.
In a DC machine, two kinds of magnetic fluxes are present; 'armature flux' and 'main field flux'.The effect of armature flux on the main field flux is called as armature reaction. MNA and GNA EMF is induced in the armature conductors when they cut the magnetic field lines. There is an axis (or, you may say, a plane) along which armature conductors move …
Machine. DC Generator In Hindi : कार्य सिद्धांत,बनावट,EMF Equation की पूरी जानकारी . ... (Construction of DC Generator) DC जनरेटर निम्न मुख्य भाग होते है :- चुंबकीय क्षेत्र (Field Coil)
The major parts (components) of a DC motor are shown in the exploded view in Figure 2. Figure 2 Major parts (components) of a DC motor. DC Motor Construction Field Frame or Yoke. In a DC motor, the field frame, or yoke, carries the field poles and also provides a magnetic path between poles.
Figures 2 through 5 illustrate the general construction of DC machines and the commutator. Figure 2: Diagram of a DC machine. Figure 3: Cross-section of a DC …
These machines are used in batteries to generate unidirectional power. This article gives an overview of a DC machine, which includes construction, working, parts, EMF equation, types, its losses, …
The above figure shows constructional details of a simple 4-pole DC machine. A DC machine consists of two basic parts; stator and rotor. Basic constructional parts of a DC machine are described below. Yoke: The outer frame of a dc machine is called as yoke. It is made up of cast iron or steel.
Derivation of EMF Equation of a DC Machine – Generator and Motor. Let, P – number of poles of the machine; ϕ – Flux per pole in Weber. Z – Total number of armature conductors. N – Speed of armature in revolution per minute (r.p.m). A – number of parallel paths in the armature winding.
The major parts (components) of a DC motor are shown in the exploded view in Figure 2. Figure 2 Major parts (components) of a DC motor. DC Motor Construction Field Frame or Yoke. In a DC motor, the field …
A DC Generator is an electrical device which converts mechanical energy into electrical energy. It mainly consists of three main parts, i.e. magnetic field system, armature and commutator and brush gear. The other parts of a DC Generator are magnetic frame and yoke, pole core and pole shoes, field or exciting coils, armature core and windings, …
Construction of DC machines. 1.) Yoke. The outer frame of a dc machine is called a yoke. It is made up of cast iron or steel. It not only provides mechanical strength to the whole assembly but also carries the magnetic flux produced by the field winding. 2.) Poles and pole shoes. Poles are joined to the yoke with the help of bolts or welding.
DC generators are used to reimburse the voltage drop within Feeders. DC generators are used to provide a power supply for hostels, lodges, offices, etc. This was a comprehensive explanation about DC generators. From the information above, we can conclude that the main advantages of a DC generator are its simple construction and design.
EMF equation of DC machines is a mathematical expression to calculate the EMF induced in a DC machine. As you know, the amount of EMF induced in a conductor depends on the number of turns of the coil and …
A DC generator can be used as a DC motor without any constructional changes and vice versa is also possible. Thus, a DC generator or a DC motor can be broadly termed as a DC machine. These basic constructional details are also valid for the construction of a DC motor. Hence, let's call this point
Construction of a DC machine: Note: A DC generator can be used as a DC motor without any constructional changes and vice versa is also possible. Thus, a DC generator or a DC motor can be broadly ...
The materials used in the construction of DC machines include high-grade steel, copper, and carbon. To minimize eddy current losses, DC machines use high-grade steel for the laminated cores of the stator and rotor. The windings of the armature and the field system are made of copper, and carbon brushes make contact with the commutator. ...
A DC Machine is an electro-mechanical energy conversion device. There are two types of DC machines, one is DC generator and another one is known as the DC motor. ... The construction of the dc motor and …
DC machines are one of the three basic multiply-excited rotational electromechanical energy converters. Figure 1 shows an elementary doubly-excited magnetic system. ... through 5 illustrate the general construction of DC machines and the commutator. Figure 2: Diagram of a DC machine. DC Motors and Generators DC motor Fall15 Revised: …
The term (PZ / 2πA) is practically constant for a DC machine. Thus, armature torque is directly proportional to the product of the flux and the armature current i.e. Ta ∝ Φ.Ia Shaft Torque (Tsh) Due to iron and friction losses in a dc machine, the total developed armature torque is not available at the shaft of the machine. Some torque is ...
Construction of DC Machine: The commutator is a cylindrical assembly of wedge-shaped copper segments (Fig. 6.12(a)) insulated from one another and the shaft by thin mica or micanite sheets. In high-speed Construction and Working Principle of DC Motor, the segments are so shaped that they can be clamped by two cast-iron V-shaped rings as …
The DC machine consists of Yoke, Pole, and Pole shoe, Armature core, Field Winding, Armature Winding, Commutator, Brushes, shaft, and Bearings. Let's explain each part in detail with applications. 1. Yoke or Frame The yoke is also known as the frame. It covers the internal parts of the …
Construction of the DC motor. All DC machines mainly consist of two parts. One is the stator and the other is the Rotor. The stator is a stationary part that includes a yoke, pole, pole winding, and Interpoles. The stator produces the magnetic flux. The rotor of the DC machine consists of a commutator, brushes, compensating winding, …
Introduction to DC Machines Construction of a DC machine E.M.F. Equation Working principle as a Generator or as a Motor Types of Armature winding Lap winding and Wave winding (concept of simplex, duplex & multiplex winding) Magnetization curve of DC machines Torque Losses & efficiency of DC machines D.C. Machines : …
Inherently straight forward operating characteristics, flexible performance and high efficiency have encouraged the widespread use of DC motors in many types of industrial drive applications.. The basic construction of a DC motor is shown in Figure 1.
Construction of dc Machines: The rotor in a dc machine is called an armature. The armature has cylindrical steel core that is composed of a stack of slotted laminations. Slots in laminations are aligned axially along rotor or shaft. Armature windings are placed in slots. The stator in a dc machine is the field part of the machine.